Shey-Phoksundo National Park is Nepal's largest national park, covering an area of 3,555 km². Located in the northwestern part of the country, it spans the Dolpa and Mugu regions of the Karnali zone.

Overview

Official established in 1984, the park occupies much of the northern crest of the Himalaya. Shey-Phoksundo ranges from 2,130 meters in elevation at its southeastern point to 6,883 meters (Kanjiroba Peak) along the Tibetan border. At 3,660 meters, Phoksundo Lake stands as the park's crown jewel—a mountain lake renowned for its brilliant turquoise hue and proximity to striking azure glaciers. The lake is undoubtedly the park's primary attraction.

Flora and Fauna

Shey-Phoksundo National Park is a sanctuary for numerous wildlife species: snow leopard, Himalayan black bear, Indian leopard, jackal, marten, grey wolf and more. In total, the park shelters 6 reptile species, 29 butterfly species and over 200 bird species.

Despite this exceptional biodiversity, forests cover only 5% of the park. The remainder consists of arid and dry zones dominated by sparse scrubland vegetation.

People and Traditions

Approximately 9,000 people inhabit the park's territory. They practice Buddhism and their way of life closely mirrors that of Tibetans. Scattered throughout the park are several centuries-old Gompas that enhance both the religious and cultural appeal of this natural sanctuary.

There are 3 routes to reach the national park from Kathmandu.

(see the image below the main photo)